The Space And Space Exploration - 844 Words

In the midst of presidential race between many candidates, Ted Cruz was one that stood out because of his many plans and policies on space exploration. Ted Cruz has spoken of what he plans on doing if he were to become president. He plans on developing a rocket and capsule that can take astronauts clear into Mars early as 2030. He adds that this is a crucial part in space exploration and developing NASA in to full capacity. The project which will cost billions of dollars will further advance the United States into the superior space program over any other country in the world. While many of Cruz’s opponents think that spending money on space exploration is an extreme waste of valuable cash, Cruz still defends his ideas and plans on turning this country into the space super power. Cruz seems to care a lot about space exploration and plans on making that a huge part of his run at presidency. The space war so to speak between the United States and Russia is one that will continue through the ages and one that Cruz has repeatedly said he will put a stop to. He insists that we can get astronauts to the space station without the help of our rival Russia. As we all know The U.S. has been reliant on Russia for a long time including back in 2011 when they helped shuttle astronauts to the orbiting lab. Cruz who represents the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas believes that he is the best candidate for those astronomy aficionados. Florida senator Bill Nelson deeply agreesShow MoreRelatedThe Space Of Space Exploration1254 Words   |  6 PagesSpace a waste?!!? Throughout the years there has been an increase in people against the idea of space exploration they believe it is foolhardy and a waste of money. Though space travel in not wasting money or blindly throwing resources away. Space exploration is an investment as we progress forward and continue to develop as a society, it will serve as a stepping stone in human expansion and help human’s learn more about their capabilities and limitations. Overpopulation Overpopulation has beenRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration Essay1913 Words   |  8 Pagesconcept of space exploration was first introduced to the American public in 1961 when President John F. Kennedy famously stood before congress and vowed that America would put a man on the moon â€Å"within the decade.† With hopes of defeating the Soviet Union in the â€Å"Space Race† and gaining a leg-up in the Cold War, NASA funding reached its all-time high in 1965-1966 when about four percent of the federal budget was devoted to exploring space. Since then however, funding dedicated to exploring space has nose-divedRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration1207 Words   |  5 Pages Keep Spreading Human Footprints into the Space The space is always full of mysteries embellished with humans’ fantasy. Developing from the ancient theory of â€Å"round sky and square earth† to the Big Bang theory and even sending astronauts to other planets, humans use their intelligence to satisfy their curiosity towards the universe. The new discoveries and achievements along with the space programs show the competence of humans and prove the necessity to keep exploring the universe with human. AlthoughRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration940 Words   |  4 PagesSpace Exploration Space exploration tends to be a subject that is arguable to Americans as we pride ourselves in boasting over every single one of our advancements. We progressed upon our predecessors such as Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin: the ones that ventured into an unknown world. Their courage led us to achievements that have led our future to unsurpassable heights. I find myself almost having a vivid image of the moon landing in 1969 even though I would not be born for almost 30 years. AsRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration1464 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Because our future depends on it, humanity must continue to invest in space exploration.. Technologies from the space program can be used to benefit the world and everyday life. Space flight encourages scientific aspirations and therefore more college educated people. The answers to the most deep-rooted questions of humanity lie in space. Who are we, why are we here? Are we alone? Why spend money on spaceflight when we have plenty of problems here on earth? The money that we spend on spaceflightRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration2341 Words   |  10 PagesSpace exploration has opened up so many new aspects to what is really out there and we have accomplished many things in terms of discovery and proof. There are issues involved with space exploration, though, such as space debris, astronaut safety, and the theory of space exploration really being a mission to find an alternative livable space if Earth ever becomes uninhabitable. Understanding the real reasons why we are going t o such great lengths to find life in space could change the outlook onRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration Essay2288 Words   |  10 Pagestriumphs in the fields of space exploration and aeronautics. The forefront of this â€Å"Space Race† arguably began with the Sputnik, a Russian artificial satellite launched in the late 1950’s. Following the launch of Sputnik 1, the genesis of American competitive space exploration built roots in the formation of NASA under the Presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration was founded in 1958 under a premise of competitive space exploration and continued discoveryRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration1982 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Since the beginning of the Space Race between the US and USSR, human civilization began to step forward into a new era of space exploration. Numerous artificial objects were sent onto the earth orbits for various purposes. Their existence brought human race a broader vision and deeper understanding upon the outer space. However, many of them and parts remain in space. Some were retired and deserted, and some shattered into pieces. More and more have realized that,these out-of-controlRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration1787 Words   |  8 PagesHave you ever wondered how space exploration impacts your daily life? Space exploration is â€Å"the investigation, by means of manned and unmanned spacecraft, of the reaches of the universe beyond Earth’s atmosphere and the use of the information so gained to increase knowledge of the cosmos and benefit humanity† (Logsdon). A spacecraft is a vehicle designed for travel or operation in space beyond the earth s atmosphere or i n orbit around the Earth. (dictionary.com). Advances in technology in the 20thRead MoreThe Space Of Space Exploration2152 Words   |  9 Pagescost of space exploration is too high, and therefore new technological developments should be left to the private sector rather than the taxpayers pockets. Some feel that the funding of NASA and space exploration is no longer necessary or important, but whether funded privately or b the government, funding of space exploration is imperative because NASA is essentially the only agency with the technological capabilities to support aircraft manufacturing, air safety, and air transportation. Space exploration

Lolita Response Paper Free Essays

Carleigh Craparo 12. 3. 12 English Lolita can be described as a controversial book that can draw the readers in and cause them to feel sympathetic towards a man who is a murderer, pedophile, predator, and an egomaniac. We will write a custom essay sample on Lolita Response Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now The author, Vladimir Nabokov, seduced the readers’ minds’ with numerous elements about Humbert to distract them from his true evil tendencies. Humbert is the main character of Lolita and describes his life story from an American jail cell. He begins to describe his childhood and how he was struck by his first love named Annabel Leigh. They were deeply attracted to one another and attempted to make love for the first time, however, they are interrupted and never able to follow through because Annabel died shortly after. Throughout the novel, Humbert attempts to â€Å"recreate† his past and therefore a psychotic obsession follows. Humbert is a sympathetic pedophile that is trapped in his own self-delusion. He is able to manipulate the readers by capturing them with his eloquent writing style, cunning looks, justification, and an array of attempts to get the reader to see through his eyes with his skewed perspective. Vladimir’s style of writing really stuck out to many readers at the time it was published. Humbert mainly writes in long sentences and uses elegant words to transpose the reader’s feelings towards his lustful desire. Humbert was raised by a multicultural father who gave Humbert the ability to become multilingual and have an impressive education. He feeds the readers’ minds’ with fancy words such as etiolated, sartorial, truculently, Lucerne, platitudinous, or even neuralgic. Humbert is able to distract the reader from the evil in his thoughts by using his literary illusions, ornate style, and multilingual puns. Also, Vladimir creatively uses anagrams throughout his writing such as a character’s name is Vivian Darkbloom, which correlates with the author’s name Vladimir Nabokov. The words and phrases he uses foreshadow the storyline. For example, the name Dolores, which is Lolita’s real name, means sorrow and grief in Latin. While, Lolita, (the name Humbert made up) sounds light, playful, and suggestive. Humbert changing Dolores’s name shows that he dehumanizes her and created a fantasy of her in his head. Mentally, he already separated her from the normal childhood she needed and fantasized of a fake realm. Also, the author creates many visual scenes like in the book when he was recalling a shopping trip, â€Å"Lifesize plastic figures of snug-nosed children with dun-colored, greenish, brown-dotted, faunish faces floated around me. I realized I was the only shopper in that rather eerie place where I moved about fishlike, in a glaucous aquarium. I sensed strange thoughts. † His style in writing connects the readers so intensely with Humbert so they can feel his emotions to end up having emotional empathy. Humbert was a man that was fascinated not only with nymphettes, but also his â€Å"charming outward appearance†. Even though Humbert Humbert is a narcissist man, he has a long history of women lusting after him. It all began with his beloved Annabel, then to his first wife Valeria, then onto Charlotte, Lolita Jean Farlow, and lastly Rita. All of these women became entranced by Humbert’s â€Å"clean-cut jaw, muscular hand, deep sonorous voice, broad shoulder†. Not only were many women falling for Humbert’s looks, but also Humbert himself. He was very aware of his appearance and even says â€Å"I was, and still am, despite mes malheurs, an exceptionally handsome male; slow-moving, tall, with soft dark hair and a gloomy but all the more seductive cast of demeanor†. Humbert is a very egotistical man and compliments his outward appearances to balance his inner guilt. He is able to charm the readers by distracting them with his likable attractiveness. Not only does Humbert Humbert manipulate the audience with his writing style, proper English background, and physical features, but he also justifies his actions. He desperately attempts for the readers to understand his shameful past and makes excuses for the actions he made. He is an unreliable narrator and rarely reveals how the scenes truly play out. Humbert gives the story in a biased manner and is overwhelmed in his self-delusion. He is constantly looking for sympathy and wants the reader to be as perverse as he is. Many say that he battles between beauty and lust. He pretends that he is appreciating beauty and completely voids his ethics and morals. Sadly, lust ultimately wins and he overtakes Lolita’s innocence. Again, Humbert blames Quilty for taking Lolita’s innocence when it was truly Humbert himself. He somewhat understands his actions were wrong when he begins to express regret, â€Å"Reader! What I heard was but the melody of children at play, nothing but that, and so limpid was the air within this vapor of blended voices, majestic and minute, remote and magically near, frank and divinely enigmatic—one could hear now and then, as if released, an almost articulate spurt of vivid laughter [†¦] I stood listening to that musical vibration from my lofty slope [†¦] and then I knew that the hopelessly poignant thing was not Lolita’s absence from my side, but the absence of her voice from that concord† Humbert is an evil man that will not accept his pedophiliac nature. Lolita quickly had her mother, innocence, and rights taken from her when Humbert walked into her life. Humbert likes to paint Lolita as a young girl infatuated with him because his looks resembled that of a famous celebrity she had a crush on. However, he rarely goes into depth on Lolita’s thoughts and emotions and completely dismisses them. He immediately believes this â€Å"street smart† girl feels the exact same way he does. Not only does Humbert try to twist that Lolita feels the same way as Humbert feels, but he also manipulates the readers to think that Lolita has full control over the relationship. If it wasn’t for Humbert madly obsessing over Lolita, her mother Charlotte, would not run away frantically from finding out about Humbert’s true dark feelings for Lolita. Charlotte is instantly killed by a car and Humbert truly has no guilt whatsoever for her death but feels relieved instead. Humbert then is able to take full control of Lolita’s life and belongings. Humbert is constantly bribing Lolita for sexual favors and strips her away from having any freedom at school such as talking to boys. They travel across the country and Lolita ripped away from having anything close to a normal life. Humbert is proven to be a manipulator and controller because of his behavior in the past. Throughout his childhood, he had control over his life after his mother’s death. He is able to manipulate Lolita by being in full control of the money and tells her that she has nowhere to go if she attempts to leave him. She had no other alternative but to fall to someone else to escape the trap that Humbert put on Lolita. Humbert is able to make the audience see that he is just a man that can’t control his lust and love for a girl when she is constantly throwing herself at him. However, that may not be the case and by him becoming more and more controlling of Lolita, he is losing less control of himself. Overall, Humbert is a sympathetic pedophile constantly lurking for others to understand his feelings or he may think that people just think and feel as he does. He uses numerous techniques to grab his victims and get them to be controlled or manipulated. When the book was first published, many did not see the art to Nabakov’s book and completely dismissed it as â€Å"pornographic† and â€Å"innapropriate†. However, Nabakov took a dark storyline and got the readers to â€Å"become one† with the villain. Even Nabakov says Humbert is a â€Å"monster of incuriosity† and â€Å"a vain and cruel wretch†. Nabakov is able to get the audience to feel sympathetic for him and seduce the readers with his memoirs. He uses How to cite Lolita Response Paper, Papers

Challenges of Implementing Evidence Based Practice

Question: Discuss about the Challenges of Implementing Evidence Based Practice. Answer: Introduction There has always been a disconnect between what IT systems do and what they were envisaged to do (Lyon, n.d.), (Wrubel, 2014). The customers do not always get the outcomes they desired from IT systems, despite a disproportionately large amounts of time and resources dedicated towards defining user requirements, following of the standard and fitting processes in developing the IT systems, and focusing on the functional characteristics of the IT system (Hillestad et al., 2005), (Kaplan and Norton, 2005). This has prompted a shift among researchers and stakeholders from focusing on the product and its functional capabilities through the process of development to the effects and outcomes of the IT project. This paradigm shift is term evidence based development; where the effects and/ or outcomes of IT projects determine and define the process of their development. Evidence based development (EBD) is a paradigm in which contractual agreements and the interaction between IT system vendors and customers is defined by the effects/ outcomes of the IT projects delivered. It is a shift from product functionality development of IT projects to a user centered design (UCD) (Dressel and Srivatsav, 2015). UCD (sometimes called UDD (user driven development) is a process framework in which user characteristics, usability goals, tasks, environment, and work-flow of a product, process, or service, is given extensive focus in every stage of the development process (Gransson, Gulliksen and Boivie, 2003). In the context of UCD, this paper reviews and critiques the new paradigm of evidence based development in IT projects as put forth by Hertzum and Simonsen ; it begins by stating the significance of the problem that has necessitated its (EBD) introduction into the mainstream and why it is an important area for research and study. The paper then discusses evidence and arguments to support their position and how convincing these arguments are; the discussion then delves into counter evidence in relation to the authors works. The paper then goes on to discuss the im plications of the authors thesis and position to the software development community, its implications to the author and how the authors sees how the new paradigm can be applied at the workplace; the paper then makes a conclusion. Significance Vendors and developers usually develop software that have the functionalities that can satisfy the user requirements. This process usually commences with a capturing of customer user requirements before a prototype is developed and the final product developed based on user feedback (Gransson, Gulliksen and Boivie, 2003). As the authors allude, while this process has been used extensively, it has pitfalls because much focus is placed on the product and process rather than the effects of the IT system/ project (Hertzum and Simonsen, n.d). Agile development, for instance, entails capturing of the user requirements both at the high level and piecemeal level just in time to enable each feature to be developed. However, the method is just barely enough (Waters, 2007). however, as the authors further state, there should a shift from product and process based interaction between consumers and vendors in IT projects to a measurable, evidence based UCD for IT projects development and delivery. This is still a new area of research that seeks to provide an alternative approach and view that promises, on the evidence of present research and hypothesis by the article authors, a better approach to IT projects where there is cooperation and UCD and that lower costs and risks for the customer while performing the functions that add value to the customer. The traditionally considered best approaches to IT projects/ systems development still have some serious flaws and pitfalls in as far as consumer satisfaction is concerned (Turk, Rumpe and France, 2014), (Brandon, 2008). The proposed method is therefore significant in providing new insights on how IT projects can benefit the consumer more and provide a platform by which tangible effects of IT projects can be measured and used as the basis for payments while also being the loci of the interaction between the consumers and vendor(s); rather than the use of technicals like the development process and the product functionalities. The concept can be likened a car; the consumer and vendor do not have a contract based on technicalities like the development process and its functionalities, instead, focus is placed on what the effects the car has; its acceleration, top speed, fuel consumption, comfort, torque, safety, and reliability, among others. Te concept of EBD in the context of UCD is t herefore important in providing a new paradigm and method of IT projects management and development that actually add value to the customer and forces vendors to spend more time on creating value adding effects in IT projects. Evidence The authors (Hertzum and Simonsen, n.d), argue that while vendors follow the laid down procedures during IT projects and place focus on functionality, the customer does not always get what they need. This is evidenced by many cases where customers reject IT project deliveries because it does not provide the envisaged effects and outcomes. They use new paradigms where the same concept has been used, in IT procurement using the case study of the California Franchise Tax Board where performance based procurement was used by a large IT customer to mange their relations with software vendors with the main objective of sharing risks and accomplished through performance based payments. In the case study, the vendor is paid only if the benefits defined in the contract are realized by the customer after the implementation; the benefits include operational savings, cost avoidance, and increased income). To implement the mode, there is an extensive pre-project phase where effects are defined an d documented and form the basis for the contract, all at the vendors cost. This ensures the vendor places the due commitment to the IT project and focus on the effects rather than on the product of process. In a case study lasting a year, the authors review a case of home care providers where they tackle and give evidence that measuring the effects can actually be easy because this has been and continues to be a major concern for IT stakeholders; how do you define and quantify effects/ outcomes? For instance, the authors propose measurable effects be formulated for the home care IT project as using percentages to measure effects; for example, documentation of compliance with a certain procedure is 95% of the cases. While presenting their evidence though, the authors remain cognizant of the challenges of operationalizing the concept of EBD in the context of UCD; that while challenges remain, they can be overcome if there is a will among stakeholders, especially vendors. The points pu t forth are very convincing; for example, compliance must be 95% with a certain procedure. In everyday life, this is how most transactions occur; that an airplane must, for example, carry a passenger across the Atlantic within 8 hours and land at the scheduled time. However, because software is intangible, defining tangible/ measurable benefits that is accepted by all stakeholders and partners still remains a challenge, based on the findings and arguments of Titler, (2008) and Farley et al., (2009). while the author avers that such an approach is interesting and would help create greater value and synergy between customer and vendor, quantifying effects and outcomes for IT projects can be a challenge; though these challenges can be surmounted. Implications for Software Development This paper has no doubt stirred the hornets nest; on the one hand, the customers will see it as a panacea to a long held practice in which their contract with the vendors is based on technicalities and process while the software development community will see it as a largely impractical approach to interaction with customers. The software development community will be likely jolted from long held beliefs and traditions where they defined how they interact with consumers through technicalities and knowhow to a new truly UCD where payments are paid for benefits rather than processes and technicals. Development. For the author, this paper provides a refreshing and highly inventive approach to risk sharing, UCD, and what I believe is the right and fair process for software development that will truly add value to consumers. It provides me with a new way of thinking and new knowledge that is not only empowering (from the customer point of view), but also sweetly challenging to software de velopment where customers needs are actually met rather than offering customers functionalities and processes that can meet their needs but in most cases, usually does not. My views as a result have greatly changed and challenged at the same time; that vendors have been the greatest beneficiaries in IT projects while the customer has received the short end of the stick. It has also changed my views about cooperation and synergy that will eventually benefit the vendors and consumers in a symbiotic way and will add value to IT projects and allow more equitable risk sharing between vendors and customers. I will apply these principles at the workplace or organization where payment is made for benefits and outcomes rather than for technicals, processes, and functionalities, that in many a case do not add value at all. Conclusion Customers usually do not receive what they want or what adds value to their organizations in IT projects, as evidenced by many rejected IT project deliveries. The authors provide a new paradigm on the best way to share risks and ensure customers get what they want; what adds value to them through the use of evidence based development. Using examples of the California Franchise Tax Board and using a case study, provide real life and viable examples of where the concept can be applied. However, the authors are cognizant of the possible challenges, including how to quantify effects and if all stakeholders will accept them. The new paradigm is likely to throw vendors into a spin initially, but eventually their will embrace it and customers will quickly embrace the concept due to the risk sharing and its cost-effectiveness. Personally, I think its a fresh new concept that deserves a chance and that I am ready to apply in my organization. References Brandon, D. (2008). Software engineering for modern Web applications. 1st ed. Hershey, Pa.: IGI Global (701 E. Chocolate Avenue, Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, USA). Dressel, C. and Srivatsav, N. (2015). Evidence-Based Design: an approach to better projects and happier teams. [online] Medium. Available at: https://medium.com/@impossible_labs/evidence-based-design-an-approach-to-better- projects-and-happier-teams-40532e6ed425 [Accessed 6 Apr. 2017]. Farley, A., Feaster, D., Sar, B., Oak, S., Bruce, L., DAmbrosio, J. and Schapmire, T. (2009). The Challenges of Implementing Evidence Based Practice: Ethical Considerations in Practice, Education, Policy, and Research. [online] Socwork.net. Available at: https://www.socwork.net/sws/article/view/76/335Conceptually [Accessed 6 Apr. 2017]. Gransson, B., Gulliksen, J. and Boivie, I. (2003). The usability design process - integrating user- centered systems design in the software development process. Software Process: Improvement and Practice, 8(2), pp.111-131. Hillestad, R., Bigelow, J., Bower, A., Girosi, F., Meili, R., Scoville, R. and Taylor, R. (2005). Can Electronic Medical Record Systems Transform Health Care? Potential Health Benefits, Savings, And Costs. Health Affairs, 24(5), pp.1103-1117. Kaplan, R. and Norton, D. (2005). The Office of Strategy Management. [online] Harvard Business Review. Available at: https://hbr.org/2005/10/the-office-of-strategy-management [Accessed 6 Apr. 2017]. Lyon, B. (n.d.). How to Ensure Strong Customer Service and Customer Satisfaction. [online] Managementhelp.org. Available at: https://managementhelp.org/customers/service.htm [Accessed 6 Apr. 2017]. Titler, M. (2008). Patient safety and quality: Chapter 7The Evidence for Evidence-Based Practice Implementation. 1st ed. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Turk, D., Rumpe, B. and France, R. (2014). Limitations of Agile Software Processes. Third International Conference on Extreme Programming and Flexible Processes in Software Engineering, 3(1), pp.26-30. Waters, K. (2007). Agile Principle 4: Agile Requirements Are Barely Sufficient | All About Agile. [online] Allaboutagile.com. Available at: https://www.allaboutagile.com/agile-principle-4- agile-requirements-are-barely-sufficient/ [Accessed 6 Apr. 2017]. Wrubel, E. (2014). Agile Software Teams: How they Engage with Systems Engineering on Department of Defense Acquisition Programs. [online] Insights.sei.cmu.edu. Available at: https://insights.sei.cmu.edu/sei_blog/2014/11/agile-software-teams-how-they-engage-with- systems-engineering-on-department-of-defense-acquisition-p.html [Accessed 6 Apr. 2017].